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An Island Prison
Spike Island was used as an island prison on four occasions over 400 years, the first in the 1600’s holding Cromwellian prisoners.
The second in the 1840’s became the largest prison in the world, and there has never been a larger prison in Britain or Ireland before or since.
The third opened in 1921 and it held over 1200 Irish Republican prisoners during the Irish War of Independence.
While the final prison opened in 1985, and amazingly only closed in 2004! See hundreds of years of penal development, only at Spike Island Cork.
HISTORY
Explore the History of Spike Island
In the last 1300 years Spike Island has been host to a 7th century Monastery, a 24 acre Fortress, the largest convict depot in the world in Victorian times and centuries of island homes. The island’s rich history has included monks and monasteries, rioters and redcoats, captains and convicts and sinners and saints.
Today the island is dominated by the 200 year old Fort Mitchel, the star shaped Fortress which became a prison holding over 2300 prisoners. It was the largest prison in the world at the time and there has never been a larger prison in Ireland or Britain before or since. Discover more about our rich history and colourful characters here.
Read More – https://www.spikeislandcork.ie/island-timeline/
County Cork – Things to see and do: – https://lovetovisitireland.com/county-cork-ireland-things-to-see-and-do/
Last updated May 29, 2023
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